Spine Deformity Corrections

Spinal deformities cause abnormal curvature or alignment, potentially leading to pain,
mobility issues, and neurological symptoms.

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What are Spine deformities?

Spine Deformities such as scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis, can significantly impact a person’s quality of life. While conservative treatments like physical therapy and bracing are often the first line of defense, surgical intervention may be necessary in severe cases.

Common Spine Deformities:

Scoliosis: A sideways curvature of the spine.
Kyphosis: An excessive outward curve of the spine, often referred to as “hunchback.”
Lordosis: An inward curve of the lower back, often called “swayback.”

Surgical Techniques:

The specific surgical approach depends on the type and severity of the deformity. Common techniques include:

Fusion: Joining vertebrae together to stabilize the spine.
Osteotomy: Removing a portion of the bone to correct the curvature.
Harmonic distraction: Using specialized instruments to gradually straighten the spine.
Rod and screw fixation: Using metal implants to hold the spine in the corrected position.

Factors Affecting Surgery Decision:

Several factors influence the decision to undergo surgery, including:

Severity of the deformity: The degree of curvature and its impact on daily life.
Age and growth potential: Children and adolescents may require different approaches than adults.
Pain levels: If the deformity causes significant pain.
Respiratory function: Severe deformities can affect lung capacity.
Psychological impact: The deformity’s effect on body image and self-esteem.

To learn more about a specific spine deformity and their respective treatment options, set up a consultation with Dr Ananth Egoor.